Agra Fort Tour

Agra Fort, also known as Agra’s Red Fort, is a historical fortress located in the city of Agra, Uttar Pradesh, India. Let me share some fascinating details about this iconic monument:

1. Historical Significance:

   • The fort was initially built during 1565-1573 under the reign of Mughal Emperor Akbar.
   • It served as the main residence of the Mughal rulers until 1638, when the capital was shifted from Agra to Delhi.
   • Before being captured by the British, the last Indian rulers to occupy it were the Marathas.
   • In 1983, Agra Fort was inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site due to its importance during the Mughal Dynasty.

2. Architectural Features:

   • The fort is made entirely of red sandstone and stands on the right bank of the Yamuna River.
   • Mughal Emperor Humayun was crowned here, and it was later renovated by Emperor Akbar.
   • The present-day structure was completed in 1573.
   • Agra Fort is often referred to as the “Lal-Qila” or “Qila-i-Akbari”.

3. Location and Proximity:

   • Agra Fort is approximately 2.5 kilometers (1.6 miles) northwest of its more famous sister monument, the Taj Mahal.
   • It can be more accurately described as a walled city due to its vastness.

4. Ownership and Historical Shifts:

   • Over the centuries, Agra Fort witnessed various rulers, including the Lodi Dynasty, Mughals, and Marathas.
   • Akbar made it his capital in 1558 due to its central location.
   • The fort’s history dates back even further, with the Chauhan Rajputs occupying it in the 15th century.

5. Visitor Information:

   • Address: Rakabganj, Agra, Uttar Pradesh 282003
   • Open Hours: Monday to Sunday, 6:30 AM – 7:00 PM

Agra Fort stands as a testament to India’s rich heritage and architectural brilliance. If you ever visit Agra, don’t miss the chance to explore this magnificent historical gem!